History Introduction
While New Zealand is a relatively young country, it has a rich and fascinating
history, reflecting both our Maori and European heritage. Amazing Maori
historic sites and taonga (treasures), some dating back almost a thousand
years, are a contrast to many beautiful colonial buildings. A walk around any
New Zealand city today shows what a culturally diverse and fascinating country
we have become.
Treaty of Waitangi
An 1840 treaty between Maori and the British Crown is New Zealand's founding
document. Today, the Treaty of Waitangi has a major impact on all New
Zealanders.
Immigration
Over a thousand years ago, Maori became the first people to migrate to New
Zealand. Since then, people have come from around the world to settle here.
Early Settlement
Bravely voyaging across the Pacific from their ancestral homeland hundreds of
years ago, Maori made New Zealand their home, becoming the tangata
whenua - people of the land.
Colonisation
Though a Dutchman was the first European to sight the land, it was the British
who colonised New Zealand, leaving an indelible mark on the country and its
people.
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